Richilde, Countess of Mons and Hainaut

Female Abt 1031 - 1086  (~ 55 years)


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  • Name Richilde , Countess of Mons and Hainaut  [1, 2
    Suffix Countess of Mons and Hainaut 
    Born Abt 1031  [2
    Gender Female 
    Died 15 Mar 1085/86  [1, 2
    Notes 
    • Richilde, Countess of Mons and Hainaut (c. 1031 - 15 March 1086).

      Biography

      Richilde was married firstly to Herman of Mons, count of Hainaut, son of Reginar V, count of Mons and Mathilde of Verdun, circa 1043. They served as co-rulers in Mons and Hainaut from 1039 to 1051.

      Soon after the death of Herman, Richilde married Baldwin, eldest son of Baldwin V of Flanders. At that point she started preparing for the unification of Hainaut and Flanders under the rule of the children of her second marriage. The two children of her first marriage were placed into the Church. Her daughter Gertrude became a nun and her son Robert (who was apparently physically disabled) became a clergyman and eventually Bishop of Châlons-sur-Marne.

      Her husband Baldwin became count of Flanders (as Baldwin VI) in 1067, and they ruled both Flanders and Hainaut until his death in 1070. After his death their son Arnulf became count of Flanders, but he was challenged by Baldwin's younger brother Robert the Frisian. Despite help from Philip I of France her forces were defeated at the Battle of Cassel, Arnulf was captured and soon died, and King Philip invested Robert with the county of Flanders.

      Richilde and her younger son Baldwin still had Hainaut, and made subsequent unsuccessful attempts to recover Flanders.

      Family

      It is not known who Richilde's parents were.

      Richilde married Herman of Mons, count of Hainaut. They had two cildren:

      Roger (? - 1093) Said to have been disabled ("claudum ab utero"). Bishop of Chalon-sur-Marne.
      Daughter - possibly named Agnes - who became a nun.

      Richilde secondly married Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders. They were the parents of:

      Arnulf III, Count of Flanders (c. 1055 - February 22, 1071).
      Baldwin II, Count of Hainaut (c. 1056-1098).

      Baldwin VI died on July 17, 1070. Richilde served as Regent for their son Arnulf III.

      In 1071 Richilde thirdly married to William Fitzosbern, 1st Earl of Hereford (c. 1025-1071).
    Person ID I3859  Bosdet Genealogy
    Last Modified 16 May 2013 

    Family Baldwin de Mons, Comte de Flandre et Hainaut VI,   b. Aft 1029,   d. 17 Jul 1070  (Age 39 years) 
    Married 1051  [1, 3
    Children 
     1. Baldwin, II Count of Hainaut,   b. 1056, Mons, Liege, Belgium Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1098, Crusade Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 42 years)
     2. Agnes de Flandre,   d. Aft 1071
     3. Arnulf, Comte de Flandre et Hainaut III,   d. 1071
    Family ID F613  Group Sheet

  • Sources 
    1. [S189] Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook, John Morby, (Name: Oxford University Press; Location: Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.; Date: 1989;).

    2. [S174] Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richilde,_Countess_of_Mons_and_Hainaut.

    3. [S174] Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin_VI,_Count_of_Flanders.