Margaret of Scotland, Countess of Hereford

Female Abt 1145 - 1201  (~ 56 years)


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  • Name Margaret of Scotland, Countess of Hereford  [1, 2
    Suffix Countess of Hereford 
    Born Abt 1145  [1
    Gender Female 
    Died 1201  [1
    Buried Hampshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Notes 
    • She married, firstly, Conan IV de Bretagne, Duc de Bretagne, son of Alain II de Treguier, Earl of Richmond and Berthe de Bretagne, between 1159 and 1160. She married, secondly, Humphrey de Bohun, son of Humphrey de Bohun and Margaret of Gloucester, before Easter 1171.

      Margaret of Huntingdon (1145-1201) was a Scottish noblewoman. Two of her brothers, Malcolm IV and William I were Scottish kings. She was the wife of Conan IV, Duke of Brittany and the mother of Constance, Duchess of Brittany. Her second husband was Humphrey de Bohun, hereditary Constable of England. Following her second marriage, Margaret styled hereself as the Countess of Hereford.

      Family

      Margaret was born in 1145, the second eldest daughter of Henry of Scotland, Earl of Huntingdon, Earl of Northumbria, and Ada de Warenne. She had an older sister Ada, and two younger sisters, Marjorie and Matilda. Two of her brothers, Malcolm and William were kings of Scotland, and she had another brother, David, Earl of Huntingdon, who married Maud of Chester. Her paternal grandparents were King David I of Scotland and Maud, Countess of Huntingdon, and her maternal grandparents were William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey and Elizabeth of Vermandois.

      In 1152, when she was seven years of age, her father died.

      Marriages and issue

      In 1160, Margaret married her first husband, Conan IV, Duke of Brittany, Earl of Richmond. Upon her marriage, she was styled as the Duchess of Brittany and Countess of Richmond. Margaret's origins and first marriage deduced by Benedict of Peterborugh who recorded filia sororis regis Scotiae Willelmi comitissa Brittanniae gave birth in 1186 to filium Arturum. Together Conan and Margaret had one child:

      Constance, Duchess of Brittany (12 June 1161 - 5 September 1201), married firstly in 1181, Geoffrey Planatagenet, by whom she had three children, including Arthur of Brittany; she married secondly in 1188, Ranulph de Blondeville, 4th Earl of Chester; she married thirdly in 1198, Guy of Thouars, by whom she had twin daughters, including Alix of Thouars.

      Margaret's husband died in February 1171, leaving her a widow at the age of twenty-six. Shortly before Easter 1171, she married her second husband, Humphrey de Bohun, Hereditary Constable of England (c. 1155-1182). He was the son of Humphrey de Bohun and Margaret of Hereford. Hereafter, she styled herself Countess of Hereford. The marriage produced a son and a daughter:

      Henry de Bohun, 1st Earl of Hereford (1176 - 1 June 1220), a Magna Carta surety; he married Maud FitzGeoffrey de Mandeville of Essex by whom he had three children, including Humphrey de Bohun, 2nd Earl of Hereford and from whom descended the Bohun Earls of Hereford. Maud was the daughter of Geoffrey Fitzpeter, 1st Earl of Essex by his first wife Beatrice de Say.
      Margaret de Bohun

      Margaret's second husband died in 1181 and she then married the English nobleman Sir William fitz Patrick de Hertburn, who acquired the lands of Washington in Durham in 1183. This marriage also produced one son:

      Sir William de Wessington (c. 1183-c. 1239), he married Alice de Lexington and through his descendants, is an ancestor of George Washington, the 1st President of the United States of America

      Margaret died in 1201 and was buried in Sawtrey Abbey, Huntingdonshire. Her third and final husband had died around 1194
    Person ID I3100  Bosdet Genealogy
    Last Modified 16 May 2013 

    Father Henry of Huntingdon, Earl of Huntingdon,   b. 1114,   d. 12 Jun 1152  (Age 38 years) 
    Relationship Natural 
    Mother Ada de Warenne,   b. Abt 1120,   d. Abt 1178  (Age ~ 58 years) 
    Relationship Natural 
    Married Abt 1139  [3
    Family ID F551  Group Sheet

    Family 1 Humphrey de Bohun, III,   b. Bef 1144,   d. Abt Dec 1181  (Age 37 years) 
    Married Abt 1171  [1
    Children 
     1. Maud de Bohun,   d. Abt 1252
     2. Henry de Bohun, 1st Earl of Hereford,   b. Abt 1176,   d. 1220  (Age ~ 44 years)
    Family ID F368  Group Sheet

    Family 2 Conan de Bretagne, Duc de Bretagne IV,   b. Aft 1137,   d. 20 Feb 1170/71  (Age 32 years) 
    Married Between 1159 and 1160  [3
    Children 
     1. Constance de Bretagne, Duchesse de Bretagne,   b. 1161, Bretagne, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 05 Sep 1201, Nantes, Bretagne, France Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 40 years)
    Family ID F862  Group Sheet

    Family 3 William fitz Patrick de Hertburn 
    Family ID F1204  Group Sheet

  • Sources 
    1. [S179] The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed, G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, (Name: Alan Sutton Publishing; Location: Gloucester, U.K.; Date: 2000;).

    2. [S174] Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_of_Huntingdon,_Duchess_of_Brittany.

    3. [S180] Britain's Royal Family: A Complete Genealogy, Alison Weir, (Name: The Bodley Head; Location: London, U.K.; Date: 1999;).