Bertrada de Montfort

Female 1070 - 1117  (47 years)


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  • Name Bertrada de Montfort  [1, 2
    Born 1070  [2
    Gender Female 
    Died 14 Feb 1116/17  [1, 2
    Notes 
    • Bertrada de Montfort was the daughter of Simon de Montfort, Sire de Montfort l'Aumari and Agnes d'Evreux. She married, firstly, Fulk IV 'le Rechin', Comte d'Anjou, son of Geoffrey, Comte de Gâtinais and Ermengarde d'Anjou, circa 1089. She married, secondly, Philippe I, Roi de France, son of Henri I, Roi de France and Anne of Kiev, in 1095. She and Fulk IV 'le Rechin', Comte d'Anjou were divorced on 15 May 1092. She died after 1117.

      Bertrade de Montfort (c. 1070 - 14 February 1117) was the daughter of Simon I de Montfort and Agnes, Countess of Evreux. Her brother was Amaury de Montfort.

      Marriages

      The oft-married Fulk IV, Count of Anjou was married to the mother of his son in 1089, when the lovely Bertrade caught his eye. According to the chronicler John of Marmoutier:

      The lecherous Fulk then fell passionately in love with the sister of Amaury de Montfort, whom no good man ever praised save for her beauty.

      Bertrade and Fulk were married, and they became the parents of a son, Fulk, but in 1092 Bertrade left her husband and took up with King Philip I of France. Philip married her on 15 May 1092, despite the fact that they both had spouses living. He was so enamoured of Bertrade that he refused to leave her even when threatened with excommunication. Pope Urban II did excommunicate him in 1095, and Philip was prevented from taking part in the First Crusade. Astonishingly, Bertrade persuaded Philip and Fulk to be friends.

      Children

      With Fulk IV, Count of Anjou:

      Fulk of Jerusalem, Count of Anjou and King of Jerusalem (1089/92-1143)

      With Philip I of France:

      Philip of France, Count of Mantes (living in 1123)
      Fleury of France, Seigneur of Nangis (living in 1118)
      Cecile of France (died 1145), married (1) Tancred, Prince of Galilee; married (2) Pons of Tripoli

      Later life

      According to Orderic Vitalis, Bertrade was anxious that one of her sons succeed Philip, and sent a letter to King Henry I of England asking him to arrest her stepson Louis. Orderic also claims she sought to kill Louis first through the arts of sorcery, and then through poison. Whatever the truth of these allegations, Louis succeeded Philip in 1108. Bertrade lived on until 1117; William of Malmesbury says: "Bertrade, still young and beautiful, took the veil at Fontevraud Abbey, always charming to men, pleasing to God, and like an angel." Her son from her first marriage was Fulk V of Anjou who later became King of Jerusalem iure uxoris. The dynasties founded by Fulk's sons ruled for centuries, one of them in England (Plantagenet), the other in Jerusalem.
    Person ID I3787  Bosdet Genealogy
    Last Modified 16 May 2013 

    Father Simon de Montfort, I,   b. Abt 1025, Montfort l'Amaury, Ile de France, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 25 Sep 1087  (Age ~ 62 years) 
    Relationship Natural 
    Mother Agnes d'Evreux 
    Relationship Natural 
    Family ID F1073  Group Sheet

    Family 1 Fulk, IV 'le Rechin' Count of Anjou,   b. Abt 1043,   d. 14 Apr 1109  (Age ~ 66 years) 
    Married Abt 1089  [2
    Children 
     1. Fulk, V Count of Anjou,   b. Abt 1092, Angers, Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 13 Nov 1144, Acre, Israel Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 52 years)
    Family ID F8  Group Sheet

    Family 2 Philip, I of France,   b. 23 May 1052,   d. 29 Jul 1108  (Age 56 years) 
    Married 1095  [3
    Family ID F390  Group Sheet

  • Sources 
    1. [S188] Royal Genealogies Website (ROYAL92.GED).

    2. [S174] Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bertrade_de_Montfort.

    3. [S178] thePeerage.com, Darryl Lundy, (Location: Ngaio, Wellington, New Zealand;).