William de Ferrers, 4th Earl of Derby

Male Between 1152 and 1168 - 1247  (~ 95 years)


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  • Name William de Ferrers, 4th Earl of Derby  [1
    Suffix 4th Earl of Derby 
    Born Between 1152 and 1168  Ferrers, Derbyshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2
    Gender Male 
    Died 22 Sep 1247  [1, 2
    Notes 
    • He gained the title of 4th Earl of Derby. In 1190/91 he had livery of his lands.

      William II de Ferrers, 4th Earl of Derby (c. 1168 - c. 1247) was a favourite of King John of England. He succeeded to the estate (but not the title) upon the death of his father, William de Ferrers, 3rd Earl of Derby, at the Siege of Acre in 1190. He was head of a family which controlled a large part of Derbyshire which included an area known as Duffield Frith.

      He adopted his father's allegiance to King Richard as the reigning king. On Richard's return from the Third Crusade, in the company of David Ceannmhor and the Earl of Chester he played a leading role in besieging Nottingham Castle, on the 28th March 1194, which was being held by supporters of Prince John. For seven weeks after this he held the position of Sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire.

      On the accession of John after the death of his brother, in 1199, William gave him his allegiance, and became a great favourite. He restored to the de Ferrars' family the title of Earl of Derby, along with the right to the "third penny", and soon afterwards bestowed upon him the manors of Ashbourne and Wirksworth, with the whole of that wapentake, subject to a fee farm rent of £70 per annum.

      When, in 1213, John surrendered his kingdoms of England and Ireland to the Pope, William was one of the witnesses to the "Bulla Aurea." In the following year William gave surety on behalf of the king for the payment of a yearly tribute of 1,000 marks.

      In the same year, 1214, the King granted the Earl the royal castle of Harestan (Horsley Castle). William was a patron of at least 2 abbeys and 4 priories. In 1216, John made him bailiff of the Peak Forest and warden of the Peak Castle.

      In that year, John was succeeded by the nine year-old Henry III. Because of continuing discontent about John's violations of the Magna Carta, some of the barons had approached Prince Louis of France who invaded in that year. William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke acting on behalf of the young King sought to repel the invaders and pacify the barons. His forces, with the assistance of de Ferrers, the Earl of Chester and others, defeated the rebels at the siege of Lincoln.

      De Ferrers was allowed to retain the royal castles of Bolsover, Peak and Horston (Horsley) until the King's 14th birthday. The latter had been given him in 1215 as a residence for his wife, during his planned absence with the King on Crusade. and the Earl was among those who made representation to the King, which would in 1258 led to the Provisions of Oxford .

      Henry reached his fourteenth birthday in 1222 and his administration sought to recover the three royal castles, to de Ferrers' indignation. In 1254 they would pass to Edward I, Henry's son, exacerbating Robert's, the sixth earl, resentment against the prince.

      He was married to Agnes De Kevelioch, sister of Ranulph de Blondeville, 4th Earl of Chester, for 55 years. As the Earl advanced in years he became a martyr to severe attacks of the gout, a disease which terminated his life in the year 1247. He was succeeded by his elder son, also William, the Fifth Earl of Derby.

      Family and children

      William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby
      Sybil de Ferrers, married Sir John Vipont, Lord of Appleby and had issue.
      Sir Thomas of Chartley Ferrers
      Sir Hugh of Bugbrooke Ferrers (married and had issue)
    Person ID I902  Bosdet Genealogy
    Last Modified 16 May 2013 

    Father William de Ferrers, 3rd Earl of Derby,   b. 1140, Oakham, Rutland, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Aft 31 Dec 1189, Acre, Palestine Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age > 50 years) 
    Relationship Natural 
    Mother Sybil de Braose,   b. Abt 1157, Bramber, Sussex, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Aft 05 Feb 1227/28  (Age ~ 71 years) 
    Relationship Natural 
    Married Abt 1174  Sussex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Family ID F1268  Group Sheet

    Family Alice of Chester,   b. Abt 1174, Tutbury, Staffordshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 02 Nov 1247  (Age ~ 73 years) 
    Married 1192  Cheshire Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Children 
     1. William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby,   b. Abt 1193, Derby, Derbyshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 28 Mar 1254, Evington, Leicestershire, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 61 years)
    Family ID F263  Group Sheet

  • Sources 
    1. [S160] Richard Glanville-Brown, (Location: 2, Milton, Ontario, Canada;).

    2. [S174] Wikipedia.